The history of the name McHale is woven into the fabric of Irish History. Researchers have isolated Historical parish records, and ancient land grants. Historical research found that the family name McHale was first found in county Mayo from before the 12th century.
    Your name, McHale occurred in many references, from time to time the surname was recorded as MacHale, McHale, MacHail, McHail, McCale, MacCale, and these changes in spelling even occurred between father and son. Unfortunately, church officials and scribes spelt the name as it sounded, and it was not uncommon to find a name spelt several different ways during the lifetime of the same person, when he or she was baptized, another when that person was married, and yet another appeared on the gravestone.
     The legendary Kings of Ireland some 1500 years B. C., were descended from King Milesius of Spain, the grandson of Breoghan (Brian), King of Galicia, Andalusia, Murcia, Castile and Portugal. King Milesius turned his attention northward to Ireland to fulfill an ancient Druidic prophecy. He sent an army to explore this fertile island On finding that his son had been murdered by the three resident Irish Kings (the Danans), Milesius gathered another army to take his revenge on the Irish. He died before he embarked on the trip. His remaining eight sons conquered Ireland.
      Heremon, eldest son of Milesius, reigned in Ireland for fourteen years, along with his brothers Heber, Ir, and Ithe. They named the land Scota or Scotia, their mother's name, the land of the Scots. This name would later be taken by the Irish King, Colla in 357 A.D., when he was exiled to the Scottish western Isles, leaving the name 'Ir-land', land of Ir, the youngest of the four sons of Milesius, to the Emerald Isle. The four Irish kingdoms eventually broke into five separate nations under the High King, or Ard Righ. These royal lines would later produce such great Kings as the 2nd century King Conn of the hundred battles, the 4th century King Niall of the Nine Hostages who died in France while cutting off the retreat of the Romans from Britain, and King Brian Boru who died in the Battle of Clontarf in 1014, finally expelling the Vikings from Dublin and Ireland.
       This great Gaelic family of McHale emerged in later years in Mayo where they were an ancient and distinguished Irish Family of Killala, where they were scholars attached to the local church, and appeared in the "Annals of Loch Ce". They later branched to Tirawley in Mayo in the 13th century and still later to county Connacht. They moved north into Scotland where they achieved a relationship in Galloway with the Scottish Clan MacDougall. Notable amongst the family at this time was Reverend John MacHale who was 47years the Archbishop of Tuam.
     In 1172 A.D. Dermott McMurrough, King of Leinster, in his struggle for the position of Ard Righ, King of all Ireland, had requested King Henry II of England for assistance. Many proud native Irish families lost their chiefdoms, territories and possessions following the 1172 invasion and the spoils were divided amongst the Norman knights and nobles. This was followed by Cromwell's invasion in 1640, when further loss of land befell the unfortunate Irish people. Later, Ulster in the north was seeded with Protestant Scottish and English. Again, many Irish families abandoned their ancient territories and many moved south. Each successive invasion had brought new family lines, new names to add to the native Gaelic race.
     In 1845, the great potato famine caused widespread misery and poverty, and the exodus from Ireland began. Within fifty years the population was reduced to less than half.
     Many Irish joined the armada of sailing ships, which sailed from Belfast, Dublin, Cork, Holyhead, Liverpool, and Glasgow, bound for the New World or to Australia. Some called these ships the White Sails, designed originally to hold 100 persons but which frequently sailed with 400 and 500 people on board. Others, more realistically, called these vessels the "Coffin Ships", when 30% to 40% of the passengers died of cholera, smallpox and the elements.
     In North America some of the first migrants who could be considered kinsmen of the sept McHale and of that same family included Anthony, James, John, Martin, Patrick, Peter and Richard MacHale all arrived in Philadelphia between 1840 and 1860.
     In the 'Colonies' the Irish played an important role in building nations, the railroads, coal mines, bridges and canals.
They lent their culture to the arts, sciences, commerce, religion and the professions. Typically, during the unsettled times of the 19th century, 9 rebellious Irishmen were sentenced to death. Their sentence was commuted to banishment to the "colonies ". In 1888, a surprised Queen Victoria learnt that all nine had become prominent statesmen, prime ministers, high court judges, generals, mayors or bishops.
     The Irish moved westward with the wagon trains, and settled the mid west, some trekking as far as the west coast. During the American War of Independence some were loyal to the cause, joining the Irish Brigades. Others were loyal to the Crown, and moved north into Canada, becoming known as the United Empire Loyalists and being granted lands on the banks of the St. Lawrence and the Niagara Peninsula.
     Meanwhile, the family name Mc Hale produced many prominent people Many of the family continued to make important cultural and political contributions to the society on both sides of the Atlantic.